Effective slip in pressure-driven flow past super-hydrophobic stripes
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Publication:3586941
DOI10.1017/S0022112010000741zbMATH Open1193.76036arXiv0912.1430OpenAlexW3097986810WikidataQ59223316 ScholiaQ59223316MaRDI QIDQ3586941FDOQ3586941
Authors: Olga I. Vinogradova, Aleksey V. Belyaev 
Publication date: 1 September 2010
Published in: Journal of Fluid Mechanics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Super-hydrophobic array of grooves containing trapped gas (stripes), have the potential to greatly reduce drag and enhance mixing phenomena in microfluidic devices. Recent work has focused on idealized cases of stick-perfect slip stripes, with limited guidance. Here, we analyze the experimentally relevant situation of a pressure-driven flow past striped slip-stick surfaces with arbitrary local slip at the gas sectors. We derive analytical formulas for maximal (longitudinal) and minimal (transverse) directional effective slip lengths that can be used for any surface slip fraction (validated by numerical calculations). By representing eigenvalues of the slip length-tensor, they allow us to obtain the effective slip for any orientation of stripes with respect to the mean flow. Our results imply that flow past stripes is controlled by the ratio of the local slip length to texture size. In case of a large (compared to the texture period) slip at the gas areas, surface anisotropy leads to a tensorial effective slip, by attaining the values predicted earlier for a perfect local slip. Both effective slip lengths and anisotropy of the flow decrease when local slip becomes of the order of texture period. In the case of small slip, we predict simple surface-averaged, isotropic flows (independent of orientation). These results provide a framework for the rational design of super-hydrophobic surfaces and devices.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0912.1430
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Cited In (30)
- Mathematical modeling and numerical computation of the effective interfacial conditions for Stokes flow on an arbitrarily rough solid surface
- Stokes flow over a cavity on a superhydrophobic surface containing a gas bubble
- Stokes shear flow over a grating: Implications for superhydrophobic slip
- Self-similar regimes of liquid-layer spreading along a superhydrophobic surface
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