Holographic quantum liquids in 1+1 dimensions
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Abstract: In this paper we initiate the study of holographic quantum liquids in 1+1 dimensions. Since the Landau Fermi liquid theory breaks down in 1+1 dimensions, it is of interest to see what holographic methods have to say about similar models. For theories with a gapless branch, the Luttinger conjecture states that there is an effective description of the physics in terms of a Luttinger liquid which is specified by two parameters. The theory we consider is the defect CFT arising due to a probe D3 brane in the AdS Schwarzschild planar black hole background. We turn on a fundamental string density on the worldvolume. Unlike higher dimensional defects, a persistent dissipationless zero sound mode is found. The thermodynamic aspects of these models are considered carefully and certain subtleties with boundary terms are explained which are unique to 1+1 dimensions. Spectral functions of bosonic and fermionic fluctuations are also considered and quasinormal modes are analysed. A prescription is given to compute spectral functions when there is mixing due to the worldvolume gauge field. We comment on the Luttinger conjecture in the light of our findings.
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Cited in
(26)- Collective excitations of massive flavor branes
- From Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in \(\mathrm{AdS}_3\) towards hydrodynamics in \(1+1\) dimensions
- Flavor from M5-branes
- Bosonic excitations of the \(\operatorname{AdS}_{4}\) Reissner-Nordstrom black hole
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