Transcendental lattices and supersingular reduction lattices of a singular 𝐾3 surface

DOI10.1090/S0002-9947-08-04560-1MaRDI QIDQ3605850zbMATH OpenFDO

Publication date 25 February 2009

Published in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0611208

K3 surfaces supersingular reduction transcendental lattice

(K3) surfaces and Enriques surfaces (14J28) Elliptic curves (14H52) Arithmetic ground fields for surfaces or higher-dimensional varieties (14J20)

Abstract: A (smooth) K3 surface X defined over a field k of characteristic 0 is called singular if the N'eron-Severi lattice NS (X) of X over the algebraic closure of k is of rank 20. Let X be a singular K3 surface defined over a number field F. For each embedding sigma of F into the complex number field, we denote by T(X^sigma) the transcendental lattice of the complex K3 surface X^sigma obtained from X by sigma. For each prime ideal P of F at which X has a supersingular reduction X_P, we define L(X, P) to be the orthogonal complement of NS(X) in NS(X_P). We investigate the relation between these lattices T(X^sigma) and L(X, P). As an application, we give a lower bound of the degree of a number field over which a singular K3 surface with a given transcendental lattice can be defined.

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