Nonequilibrium dynamics in noncommutative spacetime

DOI10.1007/JHEP02(2010)098zbMATH Open1270.81113arXiv0912.1748OpenAlexW3102624583WikidataQ59254838 ScholiaQ59254838MaRDI QIDQ360727FDOQ360727

Authors: Chong-Sun Chu, Chiu Man Ho 

Publication date: 27 August 2013

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the effects of spacetime noncommutativity on the nonequilibrium dynamics of particles in a thermal bath. We show that the noncommutative thermal bath does not suffer from any further IR/UV mixing problem in the sense that all the finite-temperature non-planar quantities are free from infrared singularities. We also point out that the combined effect of finite temperature and noncommutative geometry has a distinct effect on the nonequilibrium dynamics of particles propagating in a thermal bath: depending on the momentum of the mode of concern, noncommutative geometry may switch on or switch off their decay and thermalization. This momentum dependent alternation of the decay and thermalization rates could have significant impacts on the nonequilibrium phenomena in the early universe at which spacetime noncommutativity may be present. Our results suggest a re-examination of some of the important processes in the early universe such as reheating after inflation, baryogenesis and the freeze-out of superheavy dark matter candidates.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0912.1748

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zbMATH Keywords

non-commutative geometrythermal field theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Thermal quantum field theory (81T28) Statistical thermodynamics (82B30) Quantum dynamics and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82C10) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Noncommutative geometry in quantum theory (81R60)

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Cited In (9)

• Time flow in a noncommutative regime
• Noncommutative thermofield dynamics
• Dynamical evolution in non-commutative discrete phase space and the derivation of classical kinetic equations
• Relativistic dispersion relation and putative metric structure in noncommutative phase-space
• Fast scramblers and non-commutative gauge theories
• Phase–space noncommutativity and the thermodynamics of the Landau system
• The orthogonal Lie algebra of operators: ideals and derivations
• Adiabatic ground states in non-smooth spacetimes
• Holographic thermalization in noncommutative geometry

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