Localization of matters on Anti-de Sitter thick branes

DOI10.1007/JHEP02(2010)080zbMATH Open1270.81182arXiv0907.4424OpenAlexW2009558624MaRDI QIDQ360761FDOQ360761

Authors: Yu-Xiao Liu, Heng Guo, Ji-Rong Ren, Chun-E. Fu 

Publication date: 27 August 2013

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: By presenting the mass-independent potentials of the Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes in the corresponding Schr"{o}dinger equations, we investigate the localization and mass spectra of various bulk matter fields on an AdS thick brane. For a spin 0 scalar $Phi$ coupled with itself and the domain-wall-forming field $phi$ via a coupling potential $V=(lambdaph{i}^2-u^2)Ph{i}^2+auPh{i}^4$, the localization and spectrum are decided by a critical coupling constant $lambd{a}_0$. When $lambda>lambd{a}_0$, the potential of the scalar KK modes in the corresponding Schr"{o}dinger equation tends to infinite when far away from the brane, which results in that there exist infinite discrete scalar bound KK states, and the massless modes could be trapped on the AdS brane by fine-tuning of parameters. When $lambda<lambd{a}_0$, the potential of the scalar KK modes tends to negative infinite when far away from the brane, hence there does not exist any scalar bound KK state. For a spin 1 vector, the situation is same like the scalar with a coupling constant $lambda>lambd{a}_0$, but the zero mode can not be localized on the brane. For a spin 1/2 fermion, we introduce the usual Yukawa coupling $$, and find that the localization of the fermion is decided by a critical coupling constant $et{a}_0$. For $eta>et{a}_0$, the four-dimensional massless left chiral fermion and massive Dirac fermions consisted of the pairs of coupled left-hand and right-hand KK modes could be localized on the AdS brane, and the massive Dirac fermions have a set of discrete mass spectrum. While for the case $0<eta<et{a}_0$, no four-dimensional Dirac fermion can be localized on the AdS brane.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0907.4424

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zbMATH Keywords

field theories in higher dimensionslarge extra dimensions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Kaluza-Klein and other higher-dimensional theories (83E15)

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Cited In (19)

• Localised anti-branes in flux backgrounds
• Localization of matter and cosmological constant on a brane in anti de Sitter space
• ZERO MODE OF GRAVITINO ON SCALAR FLAT THICK BRANES
• Localization of scalar field on the brane-world by coupling with gravity
• \(q\)-form fields on \(p\)-branes
• Pure geometric branes and mass hierarchy
• Mass dimension one fermions: constructing darkness
• Non-minimal coupling of fermion to the torsion in the modified teleparallel braneworld
• Hybrid branes from split kinks
• Effects of temperature on thick branes and the fermion (quasi-)localization
• Scalar field localization on a brane with cosmological constant
• On localization of universal scalar fields in a tachyonic de Sitter thick braneworld
• Localization of gravity on a de Sitter thick braneworld without scalar fields
• Domain wall brane in squared curvature gravity
• Localization of bulk fields on AdS\(_4\) brane in AdS\(_5\)
• Localization of matters on a non-\(Z_{2}\)-symmetric thick brane
• Localization and mass spectra of bulk bosonic fields on de Sitter thick branes
• Multi-localization in multi-brane worlds
• U(1) gauge vector field on a codimension-2 brane

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