Soliton solutions (35C08) Applications of vector bundles and moduli spaces in mathematical physics (twistor theory, instantons, quantum field theory) (14D21) Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30)
Abstract: An SU(2) gauge theory is broken to U(1) by an adjoint scalar to produce magnetic monopoles. At a lower scale, this U(1) is further broken by a fundamental scalar to produce tubes of magnetic flux. We dualize the resulting theory to write an effective theory in terms of the macroscopic string variables. The monopoles are attached to the ends of the strings, and the flux is confined in the tubes.
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Cites work
- Confining strings
- Effective string theory
- Extrinsic curvature dependence of Nielsen-Olesen strings.
- Manifestly Lorentz-covariant local quantum field theory of dyons via dual matter fields
- Non-Abelian duality from vortex moduli: a dual model of color-confinement
- Non-abelian monopoles and the vortices that confine them
- Nonabelian superconductors: vortices and confinement in N=2 SQCD
- Quantum global vortex strings in a background field
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