Asymmetric and moving-frame approaches to Navier-Stokes equations

DOI10.1090/S0033-569X-09-01125-0MaRDI QIDQ3625441zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Xiaoping Xu

Publication date 5 May 2009

Published in Quarterly of Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0706.1861, http://www.ams.org/distribution/qam/2009-67-01/S0033-569X-09-01125-0/home.html

zbMATH Keywords

asymmetric conditionexact solutionmoving frameNavier-Stokes equationssymmetry transformation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Solutions to PDEs in closed form (35C05) Series solutions to PDEs (35C10) Integral representations of solutions to PDEs (35C15) Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05)

Abstract: In this paper, we introduce a method of imposing asymmetric conditions on the velocity vector with respect to independent variables and a method of moving frame for solving the three dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. Seven families of non-steady rotating asymmetric solutions with various parameters are obtained. In particular, one family of solutions blow up at any point on a moving plane with a line deleted, which may be used to study turbulence. Using Fourier expansion and two families of our solutions, one can obtain discontinuous solutions that may be useful in study of shock waves. Another family of solutions are partially cylindrical invariant, contain two parameter functions of $t$ and structurally depend on two arbitrary polynomials, which may be used to describe incompressible fluid in a nozzle. Most of our solutions are globally analytic with respect to spacial variables.

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Cited in

(3)

• Asymmetric and moving-frame approaches to MHD equations
• Motion of asymmetric bodies in two-dimensional shear flow
• New algebraic approaches to classical boundary layer problems

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