Inferring basic parameters of the geodynamo from sequences of polarity reversals

DOI10.1088/0266-5611/25/6/065011MaRDI QIDQ3634657zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors

Publication date 25 June 2009

Published in Inverse Problems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0808.3310

zbMATH Keywords

inverse problemsgeodynamoearth's magnetic fieldpaleomagnetic data

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geo-electricity and geomagnetism (86A25)

Abstract: The asymmetric time dependence and various statistical properties of polarity reversals of the Earth's magnetic field are utilized to infer some of the most essential parameters of the geodynamo, among them the effective (turbulent) magnetic diffusivity, the degree of supercriticality, and the relative strength of the periodic forcing which is believed to result from the Milankovic cycle of the Earth's orbit eccentricity. A time-stepped spherically symmetric alpha^2-dynamo model is used as the kernel of an inverse problem solver in form of a downhill simplex method which converges to solutions that yield a stunning correspondence with paleomagnetic data.

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Cited in

(9)

• The DRESDYN project: liquid metal experiments on dynamo action and magnetorotational instability
• On a spectral problem in magnetohydrodynamics and its relevance for the geodynamo
• Numerical simulations of liquid metal experiments on cosmic magnetic fields
• Oscillatingα 2-dynamos and the reversal phenomenon of the global geodynamo
• Spectral properties of oscillatory and non-oscillatory α²-dynamos
• Statistical analysis of magnetic field reversals in laboratory dynamo and in paleomagnetic measurements
• Nature of the diffusion, generation, and drift of the geomagnetic dipole from 1900 to 2010
• Oscillation or rotation: a comparison of two simple reversal models
• Numerical recovery of magnetic diffusivity in a three dimensional spherical dynamo equation

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