MODELING USUAL AND UNUSUAL ANISOTROPIC SPHERES

DOI10.1142/S021827180901442XzbMATH Open1179.83025arXiv0810.2209OpenAlexW3098197307MaRDI QIDQ3636474FDOQ3636474

Authors: Stefano Viaggiu 

Publication date: 30 June 2009

Published in: International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we study anisotropic spheres built from known static spherical solutions. In particular, we are interested in the physical consequences of a "small" departure from a physically sensible configuration. The obtained solutions smoothly depend on free parameters. By setting these parameters to zero, the starting seed solution is regained. We apply our procedure in detail by taking as seed solutions the Florides metrics, and the Tolman IV solution. We show that the chosen Tolman IV, and also Heint IIa Durg IV,V perfect fluid solutions, can be used to generate a class of parametric solutions where the anisotropic factor has features recalling boson stars. This is an indication that boson stars could emerge by "perturbing" appropriately a perfect fluid solution (at least for the seed metrics considered). Finally, starting with Tolman IV, Heint IIa and Durg IV,V solutions, we build anisotropic gravastar-like sources with the appropriate boundary conditions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0810.2209

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zbMATH Keywords

gravastarTolman solutionboson staranisotropic spheresDurg solutionFlorides solutionHeint solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Exact solutions to problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C15) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Galactic and stellar structure (85A15)

Cites Work

• Static Solutions of Einstein's Field Equations for Spheres of Fluid
• Physical acceptability of isolated, static, spherically symmetric, perfect fluid solutions of Einstein's equations
• Stable dark energy stars
• Gravastars must have anisotropic pressures
• THE STRUCTURE AND FORMATION OF BOSON STARS
• Anisotropic stars: Exact solutions
• Anisotropic stars. II: Stability
• Some models of anisotropic spheres in general relativity
• Compact anisotropic spheres with prescribed energy density

Cited In (2)

• Generating anisotropic collapse and expansion solutions of Einstein's equations
• Entropy, temperature and internal energy of trapped gravitons and corrections to the black hole entropy

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