Ekedahl-Oort strata of hyperelliptic curves in characteristic 2

DOI10.2140/ANT.2013.7.507zbMATH Open1282.11065arXiv1007.1226OpenAlexW2963744000MaRDI QIDQ365871FDOQ365871

Authors: Arsen Elkin, Rachel Pries 

Publication date: 9 September 2013

Published in: Algebra \& Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Suppose $X$ is a hyperelliptic curve of genus $g$ defined over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p=2$. We prove that the de Rham cohomology of $X$ decomposes into pieces indexed by the branch points of the hyperelliptic cover. This allows us to compute the isomorphism class of the $2$-torsion group scheme $J_X[2]$ of the Jacobian of $X$ in terms of the Ekedahl-Oort type. The interesting feature is that $J_X[2]$ depends only on some discrete invariants of $X$, namely, on the ramification invariants associated with the branch points. We give a complete classification of the group schemes which occur as the $2$-torsion group schemes of Jacobians of hyperelliptic $k$-curves of arbitrary genus.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1007.1226

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zbMATH Keywords

de Rham cohomologyJacobianhyperelliptic curvegroup schemea-numberArtin-SchreierEkedahl-Oort stratap-torsion

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Abelian varieties of dimension (> 1) (11G10) Jacobians, Prym varieties (14H40) Curves over finite and local fields (11G20) de Rham cohomology and algebraic geometry (14F40) Arithmetic ground fields for abelian varieties (14K15) Group schemes (14L15)

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