Kinks in two-phase lipid bilayer membranes

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Publication:368540

DOI10.1007/S00526-012-0550-ZzbMATH Open1272.49091arXiv1603.02721OpenAlexW2049200757MaRDI QIDQ368540FDOQ368540


Authors: Michael Helmers Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 23 September 2013

Published in: Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Common models for two-phase lipid bilayer membranes are based on an energy that consists of an elastic term for each lipid phase and a line energy at interfaces. Although such an energy controls only the length of interfaces, the membrane surface is usually assumed to be at least C1 across phase boundaries. We consider the spontaneous curvature model for closed rotationally symmetric two-phase membranes without excluding tangent discontinuities at interfaces a priorily. We introduce a family of energies for smooth surfaces and phase fields for the lipid phases and derive a sharp interface limit that coincides with the Gamma-limit on all reasonable membranes and extends the classical model by assigning a bending energy also to tangent discontinuities. The theoretical result is illustrated by numerical examples.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.02721




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