Kinetically constrained spin models on trees

DOI10.1214/12-AAP891zbMATH Open1284.60170arXiv1202.3907OpenAlexW3105535982MaRDI QIDQ373841FDOQ373841

Authors: Fabio Martinelli, Cristina Toninelli 

Publication date: 25 October 2013

Published in: The Annals of Applied Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We analyze kinetically constrained 0-1 spin models (KCSM) on rooted and unrooted trees of finite connectivity. We focus in particular on the class of Friedrickson-Andersen models FA-jf and on an oriented version of them. These tree models are particularly relevant in physics literature since some of them undergo an ergodicity breaking transition with the mixed first-second order character of the glass transition. Here we first identify the ergodicity regime and prove that the critical density for FA-jf and OFA-jf models coincide with that of a suitable bootstrap percolation model. Next we prove for the first time positivity of the spectral gap in the whole ergodic regime via a novel argument based on martingales ideas. Finally, we discuss how this new technique can be generalized to analyze KCSM on the regular lattice $mathbb{Z}^d$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1202.3907

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zbMATH Keywords

interacting particle systemslarge time behaviorrelaxation to equilibriumbootstrap percolationGlauber dynamicsdynamical phase transitionskinetic constraintsdynamics on graphsergodicity tresholdfacilitated modelsglass transitionsIsing spin modelsstochastic models on trees

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Random walks on graphs (05C81) Dynamic lattice systems (kinetic Ising, etc.) and systems on graphs in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C20) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22)

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Cited In (11)

• Facilitated oriented spin models: some non equilibrium results
• Kinetically constrained models out of equilibrium
• Towards a universality picture for the relaxation to equilibrium of kinetically constrained models
• Cutoff for the East process
• Kinetically constrained models with random constraints
• Mixing time of a kinetically constrained spin model on trees: power law scaling at criticality
• Kinetically constrained spin models
• Kinetically Constrained Models
• Bisection for kinetically constrained models revisited
• Mixing times for a constrained Ising process on the two-dimensional torus at low density
• A note on the spectral gap of the Fredrickson-Andersen one spin facilitated model

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