Semi-invariant subrings.

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2012.12.015MaRDI QIDQ373872zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Uriya A. First

Publication date 25 October 2013

Published in Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1212.2124, http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021869313000033

zbMATH Keywords

centralizerscenterendomorphism ringsrings of invariantsright perfect ringsHausdorff linearly topologized ringsKrull-Schmidt decompositionsrationally closed subringssemi-invariant subringssemiperfect ringssemiprimary rings

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Center, normalizer (invariant elements) (associative rings and algebras) (16U70) Structure and classification for modules, bimodules and ideals (except as in 16Gxx), direct sum decomposition and cancellation in associative algebras) (16D70) Noncommutative local and semilocal rings, perfect rings (16L30) Actions of groups and semigroups; invariant theory (associative rings and algebras) (16W22)

Abstract: We say that a subring $R_0$ of a ring $R$ is semi-invariant if $R_0$ is the ring of invariants in $R$ under some set of ring endomorphisms of some ring containing $R$. We show that $R_0$ is semi-invariant if and only if there is a ring $SsupseteqR$ and a set $XsubseteqS$ such that $R_0=Cen{t}_R(X):=rinRsuchthatxr=rxforallxinX$; in particular, centralizers of subsets of $R$ are semi-invariant subrings. We prove various properties of semi-invariant subrings and show how they can be used for various applications including: (1) The center of a semiprimary (resp. right perfect) ring is semiprimary (resp. right perfect). (2) If $M$ is a finitely presented module over a "good" semiperfect ring (e.g. an inverse limit of semiprimary rings), then $(M)$ is semiperfect, hence $M$ has a Krull-Schmidt decomposition. (This generalizes results of Bjork and Rowen). (3) If $ho$ is a representation of a monoid or a ring over a module with a "good" semiperfect endomorphism ring (in the sense of (2)), then $ho$ has a Krull-Schmidt decomposition. (4) If $S$ is a "good" commutative semiperfect ring and $R$ is an $S$-algebra that is f.p. as an $S$-module, then $R$ is semiperfect. (5) Let $RsubseteqS$ be rings and let $M$ be a right $S$-module. If $(M_R)$ is semiprimary (resp. right perfect), then $(M_S)$ is semiprimary (resp. right perfect).

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Cited in

(3)

• Subrings invariant under endomorphisms.
• Categorical Realizations of Quivers
• Subring of a SCS-ring

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