The Landau-Kolmogorov inequality revisited

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2014.34.1183MaRDI QIDQ379800zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. Shadrin

Publication date 11 November 2013

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1210.7708

zbMATH Keywords

Landau-Kolmogorov inequalityexact constantsinequalities between derivativesZolotarev polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Approximation by polynomials (41A10) Inequalities in approximation (Bernstein, Jackson, Nikol'ski?-type inequalities) (41A17) Numerical differentiation (65D25) Best constants in approximation theory (41A44)

Abstract: The Landau-Kolmogorov problem consists of finding the upper bound $M_k$ for the norm of intermediate derivative $|f^{(k)}|$, when the bounds $|f|le{M}_0$ and $|f^{(n)}|le{M}_n$, for the norms of the function and of its higher derivative, are given. Here, we consider the case of a finite interval, and when all the norms are the max-norms. Our interest to that particular case is motivated by the fact that there are good chances to add this case to a short list of Landau--Kolmogorov inequalities where a complete solution exists, i.e., a solution that covers all values of $n,kinN$ (and, for a finite interval, all values of $sigma=M_n/M_0$). The main guideline here is Karlin's conjecture that says that, for all $n,kinN$ and all $sigma>0$, the maximum of $|f^{(k)}|$ is attained by a certain Chebyshev or Zolotarev spline. So far, it has been proved only for small $nge4$ with all $sigma$, and for all $n$ with particular $sigma=sigm{a}_n$. Here, we prove Karlin's conjecture in several further subcases: 1) all $n,kinN$ and all $0<sigmalesigm{a}_n$ 2) all $ninN$, all $sigma>0$, with $k=1,2$ 3) all $sigma>0$, with $n<10$ and $0<k<n$.

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Cited in

(15)

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• On modulus of continuity of differentiation operator on weighted Sobolev classes
• Gevrey smoothing for weak solutions of the fully nonlinear homogeneous Boltzmann and Kac equations without cutoff for Maxwellian molecules
• Estimates for the largest critical value of \(T_n^{(k)}\)
• On Landau-Kolmogorov type inequalities for charges and their applications
• An explicit radical parametrization of Zolotarev polynomials of degree 7 in terms of nested square roots
• On the Landau-Kolmogorov inequality between \(\| f' \|_{\infty}\), \(\| f \|_{\infty}\) and \( \| f \|_1\)
• Reduction of the Kolmogorov inequality for a non negative part of the second derivative on the real line to the inequality for convex functions on an interval
• The Landau-Kolmogorov problem on a finite interval in the Taikov case
• Autour d'un probl\`eme extr\'emal \'etudi\'e par Edmund Landau
• Landau-Kolmogorov inequality on a finite interval
• On the largest critical value of \(T_n^{(k)}\)
• The case of equality in Landau's problem
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7166891 (Why is no real title available?)

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