The Landau-Kolmogorov inequality revisited

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2014.34.1183zbMATH Open1280.41012arXiv1210.7708OpenAlexW2963404273MaRDI QIDQ379800FDOQ379800

Authors: A. Shadrin 

Publication date: 11 November 2013

Published in: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The Landau-Kolmogorov problem consists of finding the upper bound $M_k$ for the norm of intermediate derivative $|f^{(k)}|$, when the bounds $|f|le{M}_0$ and $|f^{(n)}|le{M}_n$, for the norms of the function and of its higher derivative, are given. Here, we consider the case of a finite interval, and when all the norms are the max-norms. Our interest to that particular case is motivated by the fact that there are good chances to add this case to a short list of Landau--Kolmogorov inequalities where a complete solution exists, i.e., a solution that covers all values of $n,kinN$ (and, for a finite interval, all values of $sigma=M_n/M_0$). The main guideline here is Karlin's conjecture that says that, for all $n,kinN$ and all $sigma>0$, the maximum of $|f^{(k)}|$ is attained by a certain Chebyshev or Zolotarev spline. So far, it has been proved only for small $nge4$ with all $sigma$, and for all $n$ with particular $sigma=sigm{a}_n$. Here, we prove Karlin's conjecture in several further subcases: 1) all $n,kinN$ and all $0<sigmalesigm{a}_n$ 2) all $ninN$, all $sigma>0$, with $k=1,2$ 3) all $sigma>0$, with $n<10$ and $0<k<n$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1210.7708

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zbMATH Keywords

Landau-Kolmogorov inequalityexact constantsinequalities between derivativesZolotarev polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Approximation by polynomials (41A10) Inequalities in approximation (Bernstein, Jackson, Nikol'ski?-type inequalities) (41A17) Numerical differentiation (65D25) Best constants in approximation theory (41A44)

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Cited In (15)

• An explicit univariate and radical parametrization of the sextic proper zolotarev polynomials in power form
• On modulus of continuity of differentiation operator on weighted Sobolev classes
• Gevrey smoothing for weak solutions of the fully nonlinear homogeneous Boltzmann and Kac equations without cutoff for Maxwellian molecules
• Estimates for the largest critical value of \(T_n^{(k)}\)
• On Landau-Kolmogorov type inequalities for charges and their applications
• An explicit radical parametrization of Zolotarev polynomials of degree 7 in terms of nested square roots
• On the Landau-Kolmogorov inequality between \(\| f' \|_{\infty}\), \(\| f \|_{\infty}\) and \( \| f \|_1\)
• Reduction of the Kolmogorov inequality for a non negative part of the second derivative on the real line to the inequality for convex functions on an interval
• The Landau-Kolmogorov problem on a finite interval in the Taikov case
• Autour d'un probl\`eme extr\'emal \'etudi\'e par Edmund Landau
• Landau-Kolmogorov inequality on a finite interval
• On the largest critical value of \(T_n^{(k)}\)
• The case of equality in Landau's problem
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• Landau-Kolmogorov type inequalities for curves on Riemannian manifolds

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