When are the invariant submanifolds of symplectic dynamics Lagrangian?

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2014.34.1811zbMATH Open1308.37026arXiv1409.5204OpenAlexW2963770817MaRDI QIDQ379844FDOQ379844

Authors: Marie-Claude Arnaud 

Publication date: 11 November 2013

Published in: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let L be a D-dimensional submanifold of a 2D-dimensional exact symplectic manifold (M, w) and let f be a symplectic diffeomorphism onf M. In this article, we deal with the link between the dynamics of f restricted to L and the geometry of L (is L Lagrangian, is it smooth, is it a graph...?). We prove different kinds of results. - for D=3, we prove that if a torus that carries some characteristic loop, then either L is Lagrangian or the restricted dynamics g of f to L can not be minimal (i.e. all the orbits are dense) with (g^k) equilipschitz; - for a Tonelli Hamiltonian of the cotangent bundle M of the 3-dimenional torus, we give an example of an invariant submanifold L with no conjugate points that is not Lagrangian and such that for every symplectic diffeomorphism f of M, if $f(L)=L$, then $L$ is not minimal; - with some hypothesis for the restricted dynamics, we prove that some invariant Lipschitz D-dimensional submanifolds of Tonelli Hamiltonian flows are in fact Lagrangian, C^1 and graphs; -we give similar results for C^1 submanifolds with weaker dynamical assumptions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.5204

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zbMATH Keywords

KAM theoryLagrangian submanifoldsHamiltonian dynamicsinvariant submanifldsLagrangian dynamicsminimizing submanifoldssymplectic dynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lagrangian submanifolds; Maslov index (53D12) Lagrange's equations (70H03) Hamilton's equations (70H05) Symmetries and conservation laws, reverse symmetries, invariant manifolds and their bifurcations, reduction for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H33)

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Cited In (8)

• Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms and Lagrangian distributions
• Geometry of Poisson structures and topology of Lagrangian submanifolds. Kähler class
• On the graph theorem for Lagrangian minimizing tori
• Invariant Lagrangian submanifolds of dissipative systems
• On the \(C^1\) and \(C^2\)-convergence to weak K.A.M. solutions
• On the geometry of the space of smooth fibrations
• The splitting of invariant Lagrangian submanifolds: geometry and dynamics
• A multidimensional Birkhoff theorem for time-dependent Tonelli Hamiltonians

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