From 2D integrable systems to self-dual gravity

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/31/28/015MaRDI QIDQ3836046zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Maciej Dunajski, L. J. Mason, N. M. J. Woodhouse

Publication date 6 December 1999

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/solv-int/9809006

zbMATH Keywords

self-dual Einstein vacuum equationsself-dual Yang-Mills equationstwo-dimensional (2D) integrable systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Dynamical systems in fluid mechanics, oceanography and meteorology (37N10) Exact solutions to problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C15) Analogues of general relativity in lower dimensions (83C80) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05)

Abstract: We explain how to construct solutions to the self-dual Einstein vacuum equations from solutions of various two-dimensional integrable systems by exploiting the fact that the Lax formulations of both systems can be embedded in that of the self-dual Yang--Mills equations. We illustrate this by constructing explicit self-dual vacuum metrics on $R^{2}imesSigma$, where $Sigma$ is a homogeneous space for a real subgroup of $SL(2,C)$ associated with the two-dimensional system.

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• Hyper-complex four-manifolds from the Tzitzéica equation
• Hydrodynamic reductions of multidimensional dispersionless PDEs: The test for integrability
• Self-dual gravity via Hitchin’s equations
• Weyl-Lewis-Papapetrou coordinates, self-dual Yang-Mills equations and the single copy
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• Pure connection formalism and Plebanski's second heavenly equation
• Light-cone actions and correlators of self-dual theories in \(\mathrm{AdS}_4\)
• Quasi-Einstein structures and Hitchin's equations
• A dispersionless integrable system associated to \(\text{Diff}(S^1)\) gauge theory
• On the \(\overline{\delta}\)-dressing method applicable to heavenly equation

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