Residual properties of fibered and hyperbolic 3-manifolds

DOI10.1016/J.TOPOL.2013.02.005MaRDI QIDQ390795zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Thomas Koberda

Publication date 9 January 2014

Published in Topology and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0910.2035

zbMATH Keywords

fibered 3-manifoldresidually nilpotenthyperbolic manifold

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Residual properties and generalizations; residually finite groups (20E26) Fundamental group, presentations, free differential calculus (57M05) Covering spaces and low-dimensional topology (57M10)

Abstract: Let $p$ be a prime. In this paper, we classify the geometric 3-manifolds whose fundamental groups are virtually residually $p$. Let $M=M^3$ be a virtually fibered 3-manifold. It is well-known that $G=p{i}_1(M)$ is residually solvable and even residually finite solvable. We prove that $G$ is always virtually residually $p$. Using recent work of Wise, we prove that every hyperbolic 3-manifold is either closed or virtually fibered and hence has a virtually residually $p$ fundamental group. We give some generalizations to pro-$p$ completions of groups, mapping class groups, residually torsion-free nilpotent 3-manifold groups and central extensions of residually $p$ groups.

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Cited in

(15)

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