A lower bound for the first eigenvalue in the Laplacian operator on compact Riemannian manifolds

DOI10.1016/J.GEOMPHYS.2013.03.014MaRDI QIDQ390932zbMATHOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Yue He

Publication date 9 January 2014

Published in Journal of Geometry and Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1210.5685

zbMATH Keywords

Laplacian operatorcompact Riemannian manifoldfirst nonzero eigenvaluemanifold diameternonnegative Ricci curvature

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Maximum principles in context of PDEs (35B50) Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Spectral theory; eigenvalue problems on manifolds (58C40) Elliptic equations on manifolds, general theory (58J05) Numerical methods for eigenvalue problems for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N25)

Abstract: The aim of this paper is give a simple proof of some results in cite{Jun Ling-2006-IJM} and cite{JunLing-2007-AGAG}, which are very deep studies in the sharp lower bound of the first eigenvalue in the Laplacian operator on compact Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature. We also get a result about lower bound of the first Neumann eigenvalue in a special case. Indeed, our estimate of lower bound in the this case is optimal. Although the methods used in here due to cite{Jun Ling-2006-IJM} (or cite{JunLing-2007-AGAG}) on the whole, to some extent we can tackle the singularity of test functions and also simplify greatly much calculation in these references. Maybe this provides another way to estimate eigenvalues.

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Cited in

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