Modeling of laser wakefield acceleration in Lorentz boosted frame using EM-PIC code with spectral solver
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Abstract: Simulating laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA) in a Lorentz boosted frame in which the plasma drifts towards the laser with can speedup the simulation by factors of . In these simulations the relativistic drifting plasma inevitably induces a high frequency numerical instability that contaminates the interested physics. Various approaches have been proposed to mitigate this instability. One approach is to solve Maxwell equations in Fourier space (a spectral solver) as this has been shown to suppress the fastest growing modes of this instability in simple test problems using a simple low pass, ring (in two dimensions), or shell (in three dimensions) filter in Fourier space. We describe the development of a fully parallelized, multi-dimensional, particle-in-cell code that uses a spectral solver to solve Maxwell's equations and that includes the ability to launch a laser using a moving antenna. This new EM-PIC code is called UPIC-EMMA and it is based on the components of the UCLA PIC framework (UPIC). We show that by using UPIC-EMMA, LWFA simulations in the boosted frames with arbitrary can be conducted without the presence of the numerical instability. We also compare the results of a few LWFA cases for several values of , including lab frame simulations using OSIRIS, a EM-PIC code with a finite difference time domain (FDTD) Maxwell solver. These comparisons include cases in both linear, and nonlinear regimes. We also investigate some issues associated with numerical dispersion in lab and boosted frame simulations and between FDTD and spectral solvers.
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Cites work
- A domain decomposition method for pseudo-spectral electromagnetic simulations of plasmas
- Numerical instability due to relativistic plasma drift in EM-PIC simulations
- Numerical simulations of laser wakefield accelerators in optimal Lorentz frames
- Numerical solution of initial boundary value problems involving maxwell's equations in isotropic media
- Numerical stability of relativistic beam multidimensional PIC simulations employing the Esirkepov algorithm
- Principles and capabilities of 3-D, E-M particle simulations
- Skeleton PIC codes for parallel computers
Cited in
(9)- On numerical errors to the fields surrounding a relativistically moving particle in PIC codes
- A pseudospectral implicit particle-in-cell method with exact energy and charge conservation
- Particle-in-cell modelling of laser-plasma interaction using Fourier decomposition
- A quasi-static particle-in-cell algorithm based on an azimuthal Fourier decomposition for highly efficient simulations of plasma-based acceleration: QPAD
- Enabling Lorentz boosted frame particle-in-cell simulations of laser wakefield acceleration in quasi-3D geometry
- A spectral, quasi-cylindrical and dispersion-free particle-in-cell algorithm
- Implementation of a hybrid particle code with a PIC description in \(r\)-\(z\) and a gridless description in \(\phi\) into OSIRIS
- Numerical simulations of laser wakefield accelerators in optimal Lorentz frames
- A new field solver for modeling of relativistic particle-laser interactions using the particle-in-cell algorithm
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