Group momentum space and Hopf algebra symmetries of point particles coupled to 2+1 gravity

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2014.079MaRDI QIDQ401273zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Michele Arzano, Danilo Latini, Matteo Lotito

Publication date 26 August 2014

Published in SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.3038, http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/2014/079/index.html

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zbMATH Keywords

Hopf algebra\(2+1\) gravitydeformed symmetriesLie group momentum space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37) Applications of Lie groups to the sciences; explicit representations (22E70) Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Quantum groups and related algebraic methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R50) Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Special relativity (83A05) Hopf algebras and their applications (16T05)

Abstract: We present an in-depth investigation of the $mSL(2,mathbbR)$ momentum space describing point particles coupled to Einstein gravity in three space-time dimensions. We introduce different sets of coordinates on the group manifold and discuss their properties under Lorentz transformations. In particular we show how a certain set of coordinates exhibits an upper bound on the energy under deformed Lorentz boosts which saturate at the Planck energy. We discuss how this deformed symmetry framework is generally described by a quantum deformation of the Poincar'e group: the quantum double of $mSL(2,mathbbR)$. We then illustrate how the space of functions on the group manifold momentum space has a dual representation on a non-commutative space of coordinates via a (quantum) group Fourier transform. In this context we explore the connection between Weyl maps and different notions of (quantum) group Fourier transform appeared in the literature in the past years and establish relations between them.

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Cited in

(12)

• Quantum group symmetry and particle scattering in \((2+1)\)-dimensional quantum gravity
• Non-commutative waves for gravitational anyons
• Space-time defects and group momentum space
• The DSR-deformed relativistic symmetries and the relative locality of 3D quantum gravity
• Deformed Carroll particle from \(2 + 1\) gravity
• Effective Chern-Simons actions of particles coupled to 3D gravity
• Beyond Fock space in three-dimensional semiclassical gravity
• The energy–momentum conservation law in two-particle system for twist-deformed Galilei Hopf algebras
• Quantum fields on curved momentum space
• Photon gas thermodynamics in dS and AdS momentum spaces
• A group theoretic description of the \(\kappa\)-Poincaré Hopf algebra
• Anti-de Sitter momentum space in 3D and 4D quantum gravity

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