The root distribution of polynomials with a three-term recurrence

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2014.07.066zbMATH Open1296.30010arXiv1601.04383OpenAlexW1970511428MaRDI QIDQ401411FDOQ401411

Authors: Khang Tran 

Publication date: 26 August 2014

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: For any fixed positive integer $n$, we study the root distribution of a sequence of polynomials $H_m(z)$ satisfying the rational generating function [ sum_{m=0}^{infty}H_{m}(z)t^{m}=frac{1}{1+B(z)t+A(z)t^{n}} ] where $A(z)$ and $B(z)$ are any polynomials in $z$ with complex coefficients. We show that the roots of $H_m(z)$ which satisfy $A(z)e0$ lie on a specific fixed real algebraic curve for all large $m$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.04383

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zbMATH Keywords

\(q\)-discriminantroot distributionthree-term recurrence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Zeros of polynomials, rational functions, and other analytic functions of one complex variable (e.g., zeros of functions with bounded Dirichlet integral) (30C15)

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Cited In (20)

• Root geometry of polynomial sequences. II: Type \((1,0)\).
• Root geometry of polynomial sequences. I: Type \((0, 1)\)
• Construction of general forms of ordinary generating functions for more families of numbers and multiple variables polynomials
• Rodrigues' descendants of a polynomial and Boutroux curves
• Geometry of limits of zeros of polynomial sequences of type (1,1)
• On the size of roots of a family of polynomials related to linear recurrence sequences
• Around a conjecture of K. Tran
• Generalizing Tran's conjecture
• Criterion of the reality of zeros in a polynomial sequence satisfying a three-term recurrence relation.
• Polynomials with rational generating functions and real zeros
• Nonreal zeros of polynomials in a polynomial sequence satisfying a three-term recurrence relation
• Semi-analytical solutions for eigenvalue problems of chains and periodic graphs
• On hyperbolic polynomials with four-term recurrence and linear coefficients
• Pair correlation of roots of rational functions with rational generating functions and quadratic denominators
• Exceptional zeros of polynomials satisfying a three-term recurrence
• On combinatorial properties and the zero distribution of certain Sheffer sequences
• Zeros of polynomials generated by a rational function with a hyperbolic-type denominator
• Connections between discriminants and the root distribution of polynomials with rational generating function
• On random polynomials generated by a symmetric three-term recurrence relation
• Zeros of polynomials with four-term recurrence

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