On maximal commutative subalgebras of Poisson algebras associated with involutions of semisimple Lie algebras

DOI10.1016/J.BULSCI.2013.11.004zbMATH Open1353.17010arXiv1312.1872OpenAlexW2089254096MaRDI QIDQ401435FDOQ401435

Authors: Dmitri I. Panyushev, Oksana S. Yakimova 

Publication date: 26 August 2014

Published in: Bulletin des Sciences Mathématiques (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: For any involution $sigma$ of a semisimple Lie algebra $mathfrakg$, one constructs a non-reductive Lie algebra $mathfrakk$, which is called a $mathbb{Z}_2$-contraction of $mathfrakg$. In this paper, we attack the problem of describing maximal commutative subalgebras of the Poisson algebra $S(mathfrakk)$. This is closely related to the study of the coadjoint representation of $mathfrakk$ and the set, $mathfrak{k}_{reg}^{*}$, of the regular elements of $mathfrak{k}^{*}$. By our previous results, in the context of $mathbb{Z}_2$-contractions, the argument shift method provides maximal commutative subalgebras of $S(mathfrakk)$ whenever $codim(mathfrak{k}^{*}setminusmathfrak{k}_{reg}^{*})ge3$. Our main result here is that $codim(mathfrak{k}^{*}setminusmathfrak{k}_{reg}^{*})ge3$ if and only if the Satake diagram of $sigma$ has no trivial nodes. (A node is trivial, if it is white, has no arrows attached, and all adjacent nodes are also white.) The list of suitable involutions is provided. We also describe certain maximal commutative subalgebras of $S(mathfrakk)$ if the (-1)-eigenspace of $sigma$ in $mathfrakg$ contains regular elements.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.1872

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zbMATH Keywords

symmetric pair\(\mathbb{Z}_2\)-contractionargument shiftisotropy representationLie-Poisson bracket

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Coadjoint orbits; nilpotent varieties (17B08) Poisson algebras (17B63)

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Cited In (6)

• Poisson-commutative subalgebras and complete integrability on non-regular coadjoint orbits and flag varieties
• The argument shift method and maximal commutative subalgebras of Poisson algebras
• Maximal Poisson commutative subalgebras for truncated parabolic subalgebras of maximal index in \(\mathfrak{sl}_n\)
• Nilpotent orbits and mixed gradings of semisimple Lie algebras
• Maximal commutative subalgebras of a Grassmann algebra
• Semi-direct products of Lie algebras and covariants

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