The sum over topologies in three-dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/10/2/004MaRDI QIDQ4032949zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Steven Carlip

Publication date 18 May 1993

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9206103

zbMATH Keywords

quantum gravityEuclidean path integraldimensional gravity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Applications of manifolds of mappings to the sciences (58D30)

Abstract: In Hawking's Euclidean path integral approach to quantum gravity, the partition function is computed by summing contributions from all possible topologies. The behavior such a sum can be estimated in three spacetime dimensions in the limit of small cosmological constant. The sum over topologies diverges for either sign of $Lambda$, but for dramatically different reasons: for $Lambda>0$, the divergent behavior comes from the contributions of very low volume, topologically complex manifolds, while for $Lambda<0$ it is a consequence of the existence of infinite sequences of relatively high volume manifolds with converging geometries. Possible implications for four-dimensional quantum gravity are discussed.

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• The Einstein-Vlasov system/kinetic theory
• Comments on summing over bordisms in TQFT
• Semiclassical partition functions for gravity with cosmic strings
• A Ponzano-Regge model of Lorentzian 3-dimensional gravity
• Higher spin de Sitter quantum gravity
• Exact holography and black hole entropy in \( \mathcal{N}=8 \) and \( \mathcal{N}=4 \) string theory
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• Spinning up the spool: massive spinning fields in 3d quantum gravity
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