On some anabelian properties of arithmetic curves

DOI10.1007/S00229-014-0664-ZzbMATH Open1329.11120arXiv1309.2801OpenAlexW2170241491MaRDI QIDQ404032FDOQ404032

Authors: Alexander B. Ivanov 

Publication date: 29 August 2014

Published in: Manuscripta Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we generalize an argument of Neukirch from birational anabelian geometry to the case of arithmetic curves. In contrast to the function field case, it seems to be more complicate to describe the position of decomposition groups of points at the boundary of the scheme $Specca{O}_{K,S}$, where $K$ is a number field and $S$ a set of primes of $K$, intrinsically in terms of the fundamental group. We prove that it is equivalent to give the following pieces of information additionally with the fundamental group $p{i}_1(Specca{O}_{K,S})$: the location of decomposition groups of boundary points inside it, the $p$-part of the cyclotomic character, the number of points on the boundary of all finite etale covers, etc. Under certain finiteness hypothesis on Tate-Shafarevich groups with divisible coefficients, one can reconstruct all this quantities from the fundamental group alone.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1309.2801

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zbMATH Keywords

fundamental groupTate-Shafarevich grouparithmetic curvebirational anabelian geometrycyclotomic character

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Class field theory (11R37) Galois cohomology (11R34) Universal profinite groups (relationship to moduli spaces, projective and moduli towers, Galois theory) (14G32)

Cites Work

• Cohomology of number fields
• K-théorie des anneaux d'entiers de corps de nombres et cohomologie etale
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• Kennzeichnung der p-adischen und der endlichen algebraischen Zahlkörper
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Cited In (4)

• The Neukirch-Uchida theorem with restricted ramification
• QUANDLES ASSOCIATED TO GALOIS COVERS OF ARITHMETIC SCHEMES
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Correction to: ``Isomorphisms of Galois groups of number fields with restricted ramification

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