Flavor mixing in gauge-Higgs unification

DOI10.1007/JHEP11(2010)150zbMATH Open1294.81304arXiv1005.2455OpenAlexW2068166202MaRDI QIDQ404112FDOQ404112

Authors: Yuki Adachi, Nobuaki Kurahashi, C. S. Lim, Nobuhito Maru 

Publication date: 29 August 2014

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We discuss flavor mixing and resultant flavor changing neutral current processes in the SU(3) otimes SU(3)_ ext{color} gauge-Higgs unification scenario. To achieve flavor violation is a challenging issue in the scenario, since the Yukawa couplings are originally higher dimensional gauge interactions. We argue that the presence of Z_2-odd bulk masses of fermions plays a crucial role as the new source of flavor violation. Although introducing brane-localized mass terms in addition to the bulk masses is necessary to realize flavor mixing, if the bulk masses were universal among generations, the flavor mixing and flavor changing neutral current processes are known to disappear. We also discuss whether natural flavor conservation is realized in the scenario. It is shown that the new source of flavor violation leads to flavor changing neutral current processes at the tree level due to the exchange of non-zero Kaluza-Klein gauge bosons. As a typical example we calculate the rate of K^0 - �ar{K}^0 mixing due to the non-zero Kaluza-Klein gluon exchange at the tree level. The obtained result for the mass difference of neutral kaon is suppressed by the inverse powers of the compactification scale. By comparing our prediction with the data we obtain the lower bound of the compactification scale as a function of one unfixed parameter of the theory, which is of {cal O}(10) TeV, except for some extreme cases. We argue that the reason to get such rather mild lower bound is the presence of "GIM-like" mechanism, which is a genuine feature of GHU scenario.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1005.2455

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zbMATH Keywords

phenomenological modelsphenomenology of field theories in higher dimensions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Unified quantum theories (81V22) Kaluza-Klein and other higher-dimensional theories (83E15)

Cites Work

• Bulk fields and supersymmetry in a slice of AdS
• Higgs as a holographic pseudo-Goldstone boson
• Unification of Higgs and gauge fields in five dimensions
• CP violation
• Finite Higgs mass without supersymmetry
• Bulk and brane radiative effects in gauge theories on orbifolds
• Two Loop Finiteness of Higgs Mass and Potential in the Gauge-Higgs Unification

Cited In (6)

• SU(6) gauge-Higgs grand unification: minimal viable models and flavor
• Flavour from partially resolved singularities
• \(D^{0} - \overline{D}^0\) mixing in gauge-Higgs unification
• CP violation and flavor physics in gauge-Higgs unification scenario
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Electroweak flavour unification

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