Nonlinear Schrödinger equations near an infinite well potential

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Publication:406689




Abstract: The paper deals with standing wave solutions of the dimensionless nonlinear Schr"odinger equation label{eq:abs1} iPhi_t(x,t) = -Delta_xPhi +V_la(x)Phi + f(x,Phi), quad xinR^N, tinR, ag{NLSla} where the potential Vla:RNoR is close to an infinite well potential Vinfty:RNoR, i. e. Vinfty=infty on an exterior domain RNsetminusOm, Vinfty|OminLinfty(Om), and VlaoVinfty as laoinfty in a sense to be made precise. The nonlinearity may be of Gross-Pitaevskii type. A solution of eqref{eq:abs1} with la=infty vanishes on RNsetminusOm and satisfies Dirichlet boundary conditions, hence it solves label{eq:abs2} iPhi_t(x,t) &= -Delta_xPhi +V_la(x)Phi + f(x,Phi), &&quad xinOm, tinR Phi(x,t) &= 0 &&quad xinpaOm, tinR. ag{NLSinfty}. We investigate when a solution Phiinfty of the infinite well potential eqref{eq:abs2} gives rise to nearby solutions Phila of the finite well potential eqref{eq:abs1} with lagg1 large. Considering eqref{eq:abs2} as a singular limit of eqref{eq:abs1} we prove a kind of singular continuation type results.



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