String-gauge dual description of deep inelastic scattering at small-x

DOI10.1007/JHEP11(2010)051zbMATH Open1294.81319OpenAlexW3100516439MaRDI QIDQ406879FDOQ406879

Authors R. C. Brower, Marko Djurić, Ina Sarčević, Chung I Tan 

Publication date 29 August 2014

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1007.2259

zbMATH Keywords

AdS-CFT correspondencephenomenological modelsstrong coupling expansiondeep inelastic scattering

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Perturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T15) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Unified quantum theories (81V22)

Abstract: The AdS/CFT correspondence in principle gives a new approach to deep inelastic scattering as formulated by Polchinski and Strassler. Subsequently Brower, Polchinski, Strassler and Tan (BPST) computed the strong coupling kernel for the vacuum (or Pomeron) contribution to total cross sections. By identifying deep inelastic scattering with virtual photon total cross section, this allows a self consistent description at small-$x$ where the dominant contribution is the vacuum exchange process. Here we formulate this contribution and compare it with HERA small-$x$ DIS scattering data. We find that the BPST kernel along with a very simple local approximation to the proton and current "wave functions" gives a remarkably good fit not only at large $Q^2$ dominated by conformal symmetry but also extends to small $Q^2$, supplemented by a hard-wall cut-off of the AdS in the IR. We suggest that this is a useful phenomenological parametrization with implications for other diffractive processes, such as double diffractive Higgs production.

Recommendations

• High energy scattering and AdS/CFT
• The virtual photon structure functions and AdS/QCD correspondence
• Deep inelastic scattering cross sections from the gauge/string duality
• Hadron structure functions at small \(x\) from string theory
• Deep inelastic scattering in conformal QCD

Cites work

• Deep inelastic scattering in conformal QCD
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• The Pomeron and gauge/string duality
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Cited in

(11)

• Deeply virtual Compton scattering in improved holographic QCD
• Deep inelastic scattering from gauge string duality in D3-D7 brane model
• Heavy ion collisions with transverse dynamics from evolving AdS geometries
• Conformal Regge theory
• \(N=4\) SYM model for soft interactions at high energy
• The virtual photon structure functions and AdS/QCD correspondence
• Hadron structure functions at small \(x\) from string theory
• Virtual Compton scattering off a spinless target in AdS/QCD
• DIS off glueballs from string theory: the role of the chiral anomaly and the Chern-Simons term
• Deep inelastic scattering in conformal QCD
• Deep inelastic scattering cross sections from the gauge/string duality

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