Collapse of triaxial bright solitons in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates

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Publication:407992

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2009.09.074zbMATH Open1234.82011arXiv0910.0035OpenAlexW2085878717MaRDI QIDQ407992FDOQ407992

G. Mazzarella, L. Salasnich

Publication date: 28 March 2012

Published in: Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study triaxial bright solitons made of attractive Bose-condensed atoms characterized by the absence of confinement in the longitudinal axial direction but trapped by an anisotropic harmonic potential in the transverse plane. By numerically solving the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation we investigate the effect of the transverse trap anisotropy on the critical interaction strength above which there is the collapse of the condensate. The comparison with previous predictions [Phys. Rev. A {�f 66}, 043619 (2002)] shows significant differences for large anisotropies.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0910.0035





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