Partitions and partial matchings avoiding neighbor patterns

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Publication:412240

DOI10.1016/J.EJC.2011.09.039zbMATH Open1236.05016arXiv1009.4535OpenAlexW2059169284MaRDI QIDQ412240FDOQ412240

Alina F. Y. Zhao, Neil J. Y. Fan, William Y. C. Chen

Publication date: 4 May 2012

Published in: European Journal of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We obtain the generating functions for partial matchings avoiding neighbor alignments and for partial matchings avoiding neighbor alignments and left nestings. We show that there is a bijection between partial matchings avoiding three neighbor patterns (neighbor alignments, left nestings and right nestings) and set partitions avoiding right nestings via an intermediate structure of integer compositions. Such integer compositions are known to be in one-to-one correspondence with self-modified ascent sequences or -avoiding permutations, as shown by Bousquet-M'elou, Claesson, Dukes and Kitaev.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1009.4535




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