The complexity of two graph orientation problems

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Publication:412352

DOI10.1016/J.DAM.2011.10.036zbMATH Open1236.05113arXiv1004.2478OpenAlexW2112534214MaRDI QIDQ412352FDOQ412352

Steven D. Noble, Nicole Eggemann

Publication date: 4 May 2012

Published in: Discrete Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider two orientation problems in a graph, namely the minimization of the sum of all the shortest path lengths and the minimization of the diameter. We show that it is NP-complete to decide whether a graph has an orientation such that the sum of all the shortest paths lengths is at most an integer specified in the input. The proof is a short reduction from a result of Chv'atal and Thomassen showing that it is NP-complete to decide whether a graph can be oriented so that its diameter is at most 2. In contrast, for each positive integer k, we describe a linear-time algorithm that decides for a planar graph G whether there is an orientation for which the diameter is at most k. We also extend this result from planar graphs to any minor-closed family not containing all apex graphs.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1004.2478





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