Stochastic maximal L^p-regularity

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Abstract: In this article we prove a maximal Lp-regularity result for stochastic convolutions, which extends Krylov's basic mixed Lp(Lq)-inequality for the Laplace operator on mathbbRd to large classes of elliptic operators, both on mathbbRd and on bounded domains in mathbbRd with various boundary conditions. Our method of proof is based on McIntosh's Hinfty-functional calculus, R-boundedness techniques and sharp Lp(Lq)-square function estimates for stochastic integrals in Lq-spaces. Under an additional invertibility assumption on A, a maximal space--time Lp-regularity result is obtained as well.


Properties of stochastic convolutions \(U(t)=\int_0^tS(t-s)G(s)\,dW_H(s)\), \(t\geq 0\), in \(L^q(\mathcal O)\)-spaces over \(\sigma\)-finite measure spaces are studied. Here \(q\in[2,\infty)\), \(S\) is a bounded analytic semigroup on \(L^q(\mathcal O)\) generated by an infinitesimal generator \(-A\) such that \(A\) admits a bounded \(H^\infty\)-calculus of angle less than \(\pi/2\) on \(L^q(\mathcal O)\), \(G\) is a measurable adapted process in \(L^p(\mathbb R_+\times\Omega;L^q(\mathcal O;H))\), \(p\in(2,\infty)\), and \(W_H\) is a cylindrical Wiener process on a real separable Hilbert space \(H\). It is proved that the stochastic convolution \(U\) is a well-defined process in \(L^q(\mathcal O)\), takes values in \(\text{Dom}(A^{1/2})\) almost surely and that a maximal \(L^p\)-estimate NEWLINE\[NEWLINE\operatorname{E}\|A^{1/2}U\|^p_{L^p(\mathbb R_+;L^q(\mathcal O))}\leq C^p\operatorname{E}\|G\|^p_{L^p(\mathbb R_+;L^q(\mathcal O;H))}NEWLINE\]NEWLINE holds with a constant \(C\) independent of \(G\) and \(p\in(2,\infty)\). This estimate also holds for \(p=q=2\), whereas counterexamples to its validity for \((p,q)\in\{2\}\times(2,\infty)\) are provided. If, in addition, \(A\) is invertible on \(L^q(\mathcal O)\) and \(\theta\in[0,1/2)\), then NEWLINE\[NEWLINE\operatorname{E}[\|U\|^p_{H^{\theta,p}(\mathbb R_+;D(A^{1/2-\theta}))}+\sup_{t\geq 0}\|U\|^p_{D_A(1/2-1/p)}]\leq C^p\operatorname{E}\|G\|^p_{L^p(\mathbb R_+;L^q(\mathcal O;H))}NEWLINE\]NEWLINE is proved to hold for some constant \(C\) independent of \(G\).NEWLINENEWLINEThe assumptions on \(A\) are satisfied by elliptic differential operators appearing usually in partial differential equations (examples of applicable operators \(A\) are surveyed in the paper) and the proofs take advantage of deterministic tools such as McIntosh's \(H^\infty\)-calculus, \(R\)-boundedness techniques and a theory of stochastic integration in UMD Banach spaces developed in the last decade by the three authors.



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