Normalized graph Laplacians for directed graphs

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2012.01.020zbMATH Open1241.05066arXiv1107.4847OpenAlexW2963180298MaRDI QIDQ414701FDOQ414701

Authors: Frank Bauer 

Publication date: 11 May 2012

Published in: Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the normalized Laplace operator for directed graphs with positive and negative edge weights. This generalization of the normalized Laplace operator for undirected graphs is used to characterize directed acyclic graphs. Moreover, we identify certain structural properties of the underlying graph with extremal eigenvalues of the normalized Laplace operator. We prove comparison theorems that establish a relationship between the eigenvalues of directed graphs and certain undirected graphs. This relationship is used to derive eigenvalue estimates for directed graphs. Finally we introduce the concept of neighborhood graphs for directed graphs and use it to obtain further eigenvalue estimates.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1107.4847

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zbMATH Keywords

eigenvaluesdirected graphsdirected acyclic graphsneighborhood graphnormalized graph Laplace operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.) (05C50) Directed graphs (digraphs), tournaments (05C20)

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Cited In (26)

• Harmonic analysis on directed graphs and applications: from Fourier analysis to wavelets
• Hermitian normalized Laplacian matrix for directed networks
• Cheeger‐like inequalities for the largest eigenvalue of the graph Laplace operator
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• Deep learning and geometric deep learning: An introduction for mathematicians and physicists
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• On eigenvalues of Laplacian matrix for a class of directed signed graphs
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• Local phase synchronization and clustering for the delayed phase-coupled oscillators with plastic coupling
• The Geometric Meaning of Curvature: Local and Nonlocal Aspects of Ricci Curvature
• Generalized Ricci curvature and the geometry of graphs
• Geometric and spectral analysis on weighted digraphs
• Distributed point-to-point iterative learning control for multi-agent systems with quantization
• Spectral bounds of directed Cayley graphs of finite groups
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• On the graph Laplacian and the rankability of data
• Geometric and spectral properties of directed graphs under a lower Ricci curvature bound
• Spectral analysis of non-Hermitian matrices and directed graphs
• Graphs, Simplicial Complexes and Hypergraphs: Spectral Theory and Topology
• Laplace spectra of orgraphs and their applications
• The consensus problem in networks with transmission delays
• Kernels of directed graph Laplacians
• Distance matrix of weighted cactoid-type digraphs

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