Linear systems on tropical curves
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Publication:415485
DOI10.1007/S00209-011-0844-4zbMATH Open1408.14201arXiv0909.3685OpenAlexW2255136811MaRDI QIDQ415485FDOQ415485
Christian Haase, Josephine Yu, Gregg Musiker
Publication date: 8 May 2012
Published in: Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: A tropical curve Gamma is a metric graph with possibly unbounded edges, and tropical rational functions are continuous piecewise linear functions with integer slopes. We define the complete linear system |D| of a divisor D on a tropical curve Gamma analogously to the classical counterpart. We investigate the structure of |D| as a cell complex and show that linear systems are quotients of tropical modules, finitely generated by vertices of the cell complex. Using a finite set of generators, |D| defines a map from Gamma to a tropical projective space, and the image can be extended to a tropical curve of degree equal to deg(D). The tropical convex hull of the image realizes the linear system |D| as a polyhedral complex. We show that curves for which the canonical divisor is not very ample are hyperelliptic. We also show that the Picard group of a Q-tropical curve is a direct limit of critical groups of finite graphs converging to the curve.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0909.3685
Games on graphs (graph-theoretic aspects) (05C57) Divisors, linear systems, invertible sheaves (14C20) Curves in algebraic geometry (14H99)
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Cited In (38)
- Involutions on standard Young tableaux and divisors on metric graphs
- Tropical curves in abelian surfaces II: Enumeration of curves in linear systems
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- Tropical Generalized Interval Systems
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- Infinite reduction of divisors on metric graphs
- A tropical proof of the Brill-Noether theorem
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- Reduced divisors and embeddings of tropical curves
- Cuts and flows of cell complexes
- Lifting tropical self intersections
- On tropical Clifford's theorem
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- Critical groups of simplicial complexes
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- The distribution of Weierstrass points on a tropical curve
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- Schottky algorithms: Classical meets tropical
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- Degeneration of Linear Series from the Tropical Point of View and Applications
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