On the number of real critical points of logarithmic derivatives and the Hawaii conjecture

DOI10.1007/S11854-011-0011-1MaRDI QIDQ415758zbMATHOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Mikhail Tyaglov

Publication date 9 May 2012

Published in Journal d'Analyse Mathématique (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0902.0413

zbMATH Keywords

critical pointsHawaii conjecturelogarithmic derivativeLaguerre-Pólya class

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Zeros of polynomials, rational functions, and other analytic functions of one complex variable (e.g., zeros of functions with bounded Dirichlet integral) (30C15) Real polynomials: location of zeros (26C10)

Abstract: For a given real entire function $phi$ with finitely many nonreal zeros, we establish a connection between the number of real zeros of the functions $Q=(ph{i}^{\prime }/phi{)}^{\prime }$ and $Q_1=(ph{i}^{″}/ph{i}^{\prime }{)}^{\prime }$. This connection leads to a proof of the Hawaii conjecture [T.Craven, G.Csordas, and W.Smith, The zeros of derivatives of entire functions and the P'olya-Wiman conjecture, Ann. of Math. (2) 125 (1987), 405--431] stating that the number of real zeros of $Q$ does not exceed the number of nonreal zeros of $phi$.

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Cited in

(5)

• ON THE NUMBER OF REAL ZEROS OF POLYNOMIALS OF EVEN DEGREE
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• Problems around polynomials: the good, the bad and the ugly\dots
• Level sets, a Gauss-Fourier conjecture, and a counter-example to a conjecture of Borcea and Shapiro
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