Approximating a group by its solvable quotients.

zbMATH Open1243.20038MaRDI QIDQ416765FDOQ416765

Authors Khalid Bou-Rabee 

Publication date 10 May 2012

Published in The New York Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1102.4030

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zbMATH Keywords

solvable groupsnilpotent groupsresidually finite groupspolycyclic groupsoriented surface groupsresidual finiteness growth

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Residual properties and generalizations; residually finite groups (20E26) Asymptotic properties of groups (20F69) Topological methods in group theory (57M07) Solvable groups, supersolvable groups (20F16) Other classes of groups defined by subgroup chains (20F22)

Abstract: The solvable Farb growth of a group quantifies how well-approximated the group is by its finite solvable quotients. In this note we present a new characterization of polycyclic groups which are virtually nilpotent. That is, we show that a group has solvable Farb growth which is at most polynomial in $log(n)$ if and only if the group is polycyclic and virtually nilpotent. We also give new results concerning approximating oriented surface groups by nilpotent quotients. As a consequence of this, we prove that a natural number $C$ exists so that any nontrivial element of the $Ck$th term of the lower central series of a finitely generated oriented surface group must have word length at least $k$. Here $C$ depends only on the choice of generating set. Finally, we give some results giving new lower bounds for the solvable Farb growth of some metabelian groups (including the Lamplighter groups).

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(8)

• No iterated identities satisfied by all finite groups
• Effective twisted conjugacy separability of nilpotent groups
• The gap in the growth of residually soluble groups.
• Quantifying residual finiteness of linear groups
• Extremal behavior of divisibility functions.
• Intersection growth in groups
• Residual finiteness and strict distortion of cyclic subgroups of solvable groups
• Residual finiteness growths of virtually special groups.

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