Dark energy and key physical parameters of clusters of galaxies

DOI10.1007/S10509-011-0936-YMaRDI QIDQ422288zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan, Arthur D. Chernin

Publication date 16 May 2012

Published in Astrophysics and Space Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.1433

zbMATH Keywords

dark energygalaxy cluster

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Radiative transfer in astronomy and astrophysics (85A25) Astrophysical cosmology (85A40)

Abstract: We study physics of clusters of galaxies embedded in the cosmic dark energy background. Under the assumption that dark energy is described by the cosmological constant, we show that the dynamical effects of dark energy are strong in clusters like the Virgo cluster. Specifically, the key physical parameters of the dark mater halos in clusters are determined by dark energy: 1) the halo cut-off radius is practically, if not exactly, equal to the zero-gravity radius at which the dark matter gravity is balanced by the dark energy antigravity; 2) the halo averaged density is equal to two densities of dark energy; 3) the halo edge (cut-off) density is the dark energy density with a numerical factor of the unity order slightly depending on the halo profile. The cluster gravitational potential well in which the particles of the dark halo (as well as galaxies and intracluster plasma) move is strongly affected by dark energy: the maximum of the potential is located at the zero-gravity radius of the cluster.

Recommendations

• Cluster physics with dark energy
• Dynamics of minimally coupled dark energy in spherical halos of dark matter
• Galactic cluster in the presence of Dark Energy
• Spherical collapse with dark energy
• EXTENDED STRUCTURE OF GALAXIES AND COSMIC ENERGY EQUATION

Cites work

• Measurements of Ω and Λ from 42 High‐Redshift Supernovae
• Non-Friedmann cosmology for the Local Universe, significance of the universal Hubble constant, and short-distance indicators of dark energy
• The Hubble diagram for a system within dark energy: the location of the zero-gravity radius and the global Hubble rate (Research Note)

Cited in

(6)

• Dynamics of minimally coupled dark energy in spherical halos of dark matter
• Testing the interaction of dark energy to dark matter through the analysis of virial relaxation of clusters Abell clusters A586 and A1689 using realistic density profiles
• Interacting dark energy from redshift-space galaxy clustering
• The interface of gravity and dark energy
• Galactic cluster in the presence of Dark Energy
• Cluster physics with dark energy

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