Almost Kähler structures on four dimensional unimodular Lie algebras

DOI10.1016/J.GEOMPHYS.2012.03.007zbMATH Open1257.53104arXiv1203.4331OpenAlexW2013573677MaRDI QIDQ423701FDOQ423701

Adriano Tomassini, Tian-Jun Li

Publication date: 4 June 2012

Published in: Journal of Geometry and Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $J$ be an almost complex structure on a 4-dimensional and unimodular Lie algebra $mathfrakg$. We show that there exists a symplectic form taming $J$ if and only if there is a symplectic form compatible with $J$. We also introduce groups $H_J^{+}(mathfrakg)$ and $H_J^{-}(mathfrakg)$ as the subgroups of the Chevalley-Eilenberg cohomology classes which can be represented by $J$-invariant, respectively $J$-anti-invariant, 2-forms on $mathfrakg$. and we prove a cohomological $J-$decomposition theorem following cite{DLZ}: $H^2(mathfrakg)=H_J^{+}(mathfrakg)oplus{H}_J^{-}(mathfrakg)$. We discover that tameness of $J$ can be characterized in terms of the dimension of $H_J^{pm}(mathfrakg)$, just as in the complex surface case. We also describe the tamed and compatible symplectic cones respectively. Finally, two applications to homogeneous $J$ on 4-manifolds are obtained.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1203.4331

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zbMATH Keywords

symplectic Lie algebratamed almost complex structureunimodular Lie algebraalmost Kähler structure

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Global differential geometry of Hermitian and Kählerian manifolds (53C55) Cohomology of Lie (super)algebras (17B56)

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Cited In (6)

• Locally conformally Kähler structures on four-dimensional solvable Lie algebras
• Symplectic, product and complex structures on 3-Lie algebras
• A note on tame/compatible almost complex structures on four-dimensional Lie algebras
• Stability under deformations of Hermite-Einstein almost Kähler metrics
• Special Hermitian metrics on compact solvmanifolds
• Geometric automorphism groups of symplectic 4-manifolds

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