Simulations of stellar convection with CO5BOLD
From MaRDI portal
Publication:423801
Abstract: High-resolution images of the solar surface show a granulation pattern of hot rising and cooler downward-sinking material -- the top of the deep-reaching solar convection zone. Convection plays a role for the thermal structure of the solar interior and the dynamo acting there, for the stratification of the photosphere, where most of the visible light is emitted, as well as for the energy budget of the spectacular processes in the chromosphere and corona. Convective stellar atmospheres can be modeled by numerically solving the coupled equations of (magneto)hydrodynamics and non-local radiation transport in the presence of a gravity field. The CO5BOLD code described in this article is designed for so-called "realistic" simulations that take into account the detailed microphysics under the conditions in solar or stellar surface layers (equation-of-state and optical properties of the matter). These simulations indeed deserve the label "realistic" because they reproduce the various observables very well -- with only minor differences between different implementations. The agreement with observations has improved over time and the simulations are now well-established and have been performed for a number of stars. Still, severe challenges are encountered when it comes to extending these simulations to include ideally the entire star or substellar object: the strong stratification leads to completely different conditions in the interior, the photosphere, and the corona. Simulations have to account for a large range of spatial and time scales and also non-equilibrium processes. Last but not least, realistic simulations are based on detailed microphysics and depend on the quality of the input data. This article provides an overview of the physical problem and the numerical solution and the capabilities of CO5BOLD, illustrated with a number of applications.
Recommendations
Cites work
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4014334 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3124772 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3791852 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 914383 (Why is no real title available?)
- A contribution to the great Riemann solver debate
- A positive conservative method for magnetohydrodynamics based on HLL and Roe methods
- A staggered mesh algorithm using high order Godunov fluxes to ensure solenoidal magnetic fields in magnetohydrodynamic simulations
- ADI on staggered mesh. A method for the calculation of compressible convection
- An approximate linearised Riemann solver for the Euler equations for real gases
- An evaluation of Roe's scheme generalizations for equilibrium real gas flows
- Analysis of the effect of neutral flow on the waves in the solar photosphere
- Computational aspects of a code to study rotating turbulent convection in spherical shells
- Degenerate sterile neutrino dark matter in the cores of galaxies
- Maintaining pressure positivity in magnetohydrodynamic simulations
- Moving magnetic tubes: fragmentation, vortex streets and the limit of the approximation of thin flux tubes
- On Godunov-type methods near low densities
- On Upstream Differencing and Godunov-Type Schemes for Hyperbolic Conservation Laws
- On the Construction and Comparison of Difference Schemes
- On the Relation Between the Upwind-Differencing Schemes of Godunov, Engquist–Osher and Roe
- Riemann Solvers and Numerical Methods for Fluid Dynamics
- Testing the Newton second law in the regime of small accelerations
- The \(\nabla \cdot B=0\) constraint in shock-capturing magnetohydrodynamics codes
- The effect of nonzero \(\bigtriangledown\cdot B\) on the numerical solution of the magnetohydrodynamic equations
- The piecewise parabolic method (PPM) for gas-dynamical simulations
- Three-dimensional compressible convection at low Prandtl numbers
- Total variation diminishing Runge-Kutta schemes
- VODE: A Variable-Coefficient ODE Solver
- Waves in magnetic flux concentrations: The critical role of mode mixing and interference
Cited in
(8)- The Geneva stellar evolution code
- Hydrodynamic stability in the presence of a stochastic forcing: a case study in convection
- The time step constraint in radiation hydrodynamics
- Rotating ‘star‐in‐a‐box’ experiments
- Solar surface flow simulations at ultra-high resolution
- Hydrodynamical simulations of convection-related stellar micro-variability
- CO5BOLD
- Stellar convection
This page was built for publication: Simulations of stellar convection with CO5BOLD
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q423801)