Asymptotic behavior of massless Dirac waves in Schwarzschild geometry

DOI10.1007/S00023-011-0145-9MaRDI QIDQ425128zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Chunjing Xie, Joel Smoller

Publication date 7 June 2012

Published in Annales Henri Poincaré (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1104.2772, https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/518

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) Asymptotic procedures (radiation, news functions, (mathcal{H} )-spaces, etc.) in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C30) PDEs in connection with relativity and gravitational theory (35Q75) Applications of global analysis to the sciences (58Z05)

Abstract: In this paper, we show that massless Dirac waves in the Schwarzschild geometry decay to zero at a rate $t^{-2lambda}$, where $lambda=1,2,\mathrm{...}$ is the angular momentum. Our technique is to use Chandrasekhar's separation of variables whereby the Dirac equations split into two sets of wave equations. For the first set, we show that the wave decays as $t^{-2lambda}$. For the second set, in general, the solutions tend to some explicit profile at the rate $t^{-2lambda}$. The decay rate of solutions of Dirac equations is achieved by showing that the coefficient of the explicit profile is exactly zero. The key ingredients in the proof of the decay rate of solutions for the first set of wave equations are an energy estimate used to show the absence of bound states and zero energy resonance and the analysis of the spectral representation of the solutions. The proof of asymptotic behavior for the solutions of the second set of wave equations relies on careful analysis of the Green's functions for time independent Schr"odinger equations associated with these wave equations.

Recommendations

• Sharp decay estimates for massless Dirac fields on a Schwarzschild background
• Decay and non-decay of the local energy for the wave equation on the De Sitter-Schwarzschild metric
• Local decay of waves on asymptotically flat stationary space-times
• Asymptotic properties of the spinor field and the application to nonlinear Dirac models
• Decay of solutions of the wave equation in the Kerr geometry

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1231230 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3806475 (Why is no real title available?)
• 3-D spinors, spin-weighted functions and their applications
• A proof of Price's Law on Schwarzschild black hole manifolds for all angular momenta
• A proof of Price's law for the collapse of a self-gravitating scalar field
• DECAY OF THE MAXWELL FIELD ON THE SCHWARZSCHILD MANIFOLD
• Decay estimates for the one-dimensional wave equation with an inverse power potential
• Decay of solutions of the Teukolsky equation for higher spin in the Schwarzschild geometry
• Decay rates and probability estimates for massive Dirac particles in the Kerr-Newman black hole geometry
• Energy multipliers for perturbations of the Schwarzschild metric
• Improved decay for solutions to the linear wave equation on a Schwarzschild black hole
• Inverse scattering on the line
• Local decay of waves on asymptotically flat stationary space-times
• Mathematical methods in quantum mechanics. With applications to Schrödinger operators.
• Mode stability of the Kerr black hole
• On pointwise decay of linear waves on a Schwarzschild black hole background
• Semilinear wave equations on the Schwarzschild manifold. I: Local decay estimates.
• Spin-s Spherical Harmonics and ð
• Stability of a Schwarzschild Singularity
• The Cauchy problem for the wave equation in the Schwarzschild geometry
• The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time
• The red‐shift effect and radiation decay on black hole spacetimes
• The wave equation on the Schwarzschild metric II. Local decay for the spin-2 Regge–Wheeler equation
• Uniform decay of local energy and the semi-linear wave equation on Schwarzschild space

Cited in

(8)

• Asymptotic behavior of zero mass spin 2 fields propagating in Kerr spacetime
• Sharp decay estimates for massless Dirac fields on a Schwarzschild background
• Boundedness and decay for the Teukolsky equation on Kerr spacetimes. I: The case \(|a|\ll M\)
• Cauchy and Goursat problems for the generalized spin zero rest-mass equations on Minkowski spacetime
• Conformal scattering theory for the Dirac equation on Kerr spacetime
• Asymptotics of regulated field commutators for Einstein-Rosen waves
• Frobenius' solutions and the analysis of the tunneling effect for spin 1/2 particle through the Schwarzschild barrier
• Asymptotics of the radiation field for the massless Dirac-Coulomb system

This page was built for publication: Asymptotic behavior of massless Dirac waves in Schwarzschild geometry

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q425128)