Early universe models from noncommutative geometry

DOI10.4310/ATMP.2010.V14.N5.A2zbMATH Open1243.83005arXiv0908.3683MaRDI QIDQ425568FDOQ425568

Authors: Matilde Marcolli, Elena Pierpaoli 

Publication date: 8 June 2012

Published in: Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We investigate cosmological predictions on the early universe based on the noncommutative geometry models of gravity coupled to matter. Using the renormalization group analysis for the Standard Model with right handed neutrinos and Majorana mass terms, which is the particle physics content of the most recent noncommutative geometry models, we analyze the behavior of the coefficients of the gravitational and cosmological terms in the Lagrangian derived from the asymptotic expansion of the spectral action functional of noncommutative geometry. We find emergent Hoyle-Narlikar and conformal gravity at the see-saw scales and a running effective gravitational constant, which affects the propagation of gravitational waves and the evaporation law of primordial black holes and provides Linde models of negative gravity in the early universe. The same renormalization group analysis also governs the running of the effective cosmological constant of the model. The model also provides a Higgs based slow-roll inflationary mechanism, for which one can explicitly compute the slow-roll parameters. The particle physics content allows for dark matter models based on sterile neutrinos with Majorana mass terms.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0908.3683

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Renormalization group methods applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T17) Black holes (83C57) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Astrophysical cosmology (85A40) Gravitational waves (83C35) Methods of noncommutative geometry in general relativity (83C65) Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to relativity and gravitational theory (83-02)

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Cited In (19)

• The spectral action and cosmic topology
• The coupling of topology and inflation in noncommutative cosmology
• Rationality of spectral action for Robertson-Walker metrics
• Asymptotic safety, hypergeometric functions, and the Higgs mass in spectral action models
• Deformations of fluid dynamics and Friedmann equation on noncommutative phase space
• Spectral action for Bianchi type-IX cosmological models
• Bosonic spectral action induced from anomaly cancellation
• Spectral action, Weyl anomaly and the Higgs-Dilaton potential
• Noncommutative effects on the fluid dynamics and modifications of the Friedmann equation
• Inflationary cosmology from noncommutative geometry
• Spectral action for Robertson-Walker metrics
• Fractality in cosmic topology models with spectral action gravity
• Building cosmological models via noncommutative geometry
• Noncommutative mixmaster cosmologies
• Spectral action and gravitational effects at the Planck scale
• Noncommutativity and the weak cosmic censorship
• Probing spacetime noncommutative constant via charged astrophysical black hole lensing
• Book Review: Noncommutative geometry and particle physics
• Coupling of gravity to matter, spectral action and cosmic topology

Uses Software

• REAP

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