The 2D Coulomb gas on a 1D lattice

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/32/7/005MaRDI QIDQ4258361zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Onuttom Narayan, B. Sriram Shastry

Publication date 22 July 2001

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9812067

zbMATH Keywords

correlationsexact self-dualityHaldane Shastry modelhard core particlesinverse-squared exchange Heisenberg modelkink representationnumerical simulationsNèel orderquantum Brownian motionrenormalization group calculationstransition temperaturetwo-dimensional Coulomb gasVillain-sine-Gordon model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Renormalization group methods in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B28)

Abstract: The statistical mechanics of a two dimensional Coulomb gas confined to one dimension is studied, wherein hard core particles move on a ring. Exact self-duality is shown for a version of the sine-Gordon model arising in this context, thereby locating the transition temperature exactly. We present asymptotically exact results for the correlations in the model and characterize the low and high temperature phases. Numerical simulations provide support to these renormalization group calculations. Connections with other interesting problems, the quantum Brownian motion of a particle in a periodic potential and impurity problems, are pointed out.

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Cited in

(12)

• The two-dimensional Coulomb gas on a sphere: Exact results
• Thermodynamic properties of the two-dimensional Coulomb gas in the low-density limit
• Density correlations in the two-dimensional Coulomb gas
• Exact solution of a charge-asymmetric two-dimensional Coulomb gas
• Variance of voltages in a lattice Coulomb gas
• Edge behavior of two-dimensional Coulomb gases near a hard wall
• On the absence of intermediate phases in the two-dimensional Coulomb gas
• The statistical mechanics of the classical two-dimensional Coulomb gas is exactly solved
• A tendency to a formation of two-dimensional self-consistent structures in Coulomb systems
• One-dimensional quantum many body systems with long-range interactions
• Coulomb gas on the half plane
• Kosterlitz-Thouless transition line for the two dimensional Coulomb gas

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