Hydrodynamics, particle relabelling and relativity

DOI10.1007/S10773-011-0946-0zbMATH Open1241.83042arXiv1105.3764OpenAlexW3104639480MaRDI QIDQ427318FDOQ427318

Authors: Peter Holland 

Publication date: 13 June 2012

Published in: International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Using the wave equation as an example, it is shown how to extend the hydrodynamic Lagrangian-picture method of constructing field evolution using a continuum of trajectories to second-order theories. The wave equation is represented through Eulerian-picture models that are distinguished by their Lorentz transformation properties. Introducing the idea of the relativity of the particle label, it is demonstrated how the corresponding trajectory models are compatible with the relativity principle. It is also shown how the Eulerian variational formulation may be obtained by canonical transformation from the Lagrangian picture, and how symmetries in the Lagrangian picture may be used to generate Eulerian conserved charges.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1105.3764

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zbMATH Keywords

symmetrieshydrodynamicsrelativityLagrangian pictureparticle label

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Wave equation (35L05) Special relativity (83A05) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Relativistic dynamics for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H40) Stability and instability of geophysical and astrophysical flows (76E20)

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Cited In (8)

• Eliminating the wavefunction from quantum dynamics: the bi-Hamilton-Jacobi theory, trajectories and time reversal
• Hydrodynamic construction of the electromagnetic field
• Quantum potential energy as concealed motion
• On systems having Poincaré and Galileo symmetry
• On New Hydrodynamic Conservation Laws Related to the Particle Relabeling Symmetry
• Trajectory construction of Dirac evolution
• Hydrodynamics of relativistic probability flows
• Solving free-surface problems for non-shallow water using boundary and initial conditions-free physics-informed neural network (bif-PINN)

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