Trickle-down processes and their boundaries

DOI10.1214/EJP.V17-1698MaRDI QIDQ428599zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Steven Neil Evans, Rudolf Grübel, Anton Wakolbinger

Publication date 22 June 2012

Published in Electronic Journal of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.0453

zbMATH Keywords

Catalan numberMallows modelquincunxChinese restaurant processharmonic functionPoisson boundary\(q\)-binomial theoremcompositioninternal diffusion limited aggregationrandom recursive tree\(h\)-transformEwens sampling formulabinary search treedigital search treeDirichlet random measureGriffiths-Engen-McCloskey distributionrandom partitiontail \(\sigma \)-field

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Markov chains (discrete-time Markov processes on discrete state spaces) (60J10) Analysis of algorithms (68W40) Random measures (60G57) Boundary theory for Markov processes (60J50)

Abstract: It is possible to represent each of a number of Markov chains as an evolving sequence of connected subsets of a directed acyclic graph that grow in the following way: initially, all vertices of the graph are unoccupied, particles are fed in one-by-one at a distinguished source vertex, successive particles proceed along directed edges according to an appropriate stochastic mechanism, and each particle comes to rest once it encounters an unoccupied vertex. Examples include the binary and digital search tree processes, the random recursive tree process and generalizations of it arising from nested instances of Pitman's two-parameter Chinese restaurant process, tree-growth models associated with Mallows' phi model of random permutations and with Schuetzenberger's non-commutative q-binomial theorem, and a construction due to Luczak and Winkler that grows uniform random binary trees in a Markovian manner. We introduce a framework that encompasses such Markov chains, and we characterize their asymptotic behavior by analyzing in detail their Doob-Martin compactifications, Poisson boundaries and tail sigma-fields.

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Cited in

(11)

• Sampling and learning Mallows and generalized Mallows models under the Cayley distance
• Refined asymptotics for the composition of cyclic urns
• Combinatiorial Markov chains
• Limits of Mallows trees
• The height of record‐biased trees
• The height of Mallows trees
• Mallows product measure
• Pruned discrete random samples
• Refined quicksort asymptotics
• A down‐up chain with persistent labels on multifurcating trees
• Search trees: metric aspects and strong limit theorems

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