A class of elementary particle models without any adjustable real parameters
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Publication:429832
complementaritydivergencequantum gravityrenormalizationblack holeconformal anomalystandard modelYang-Mills fieldsHiggs mechanismEinstein-Hilbert actionWeyl curvaturecounter termsFaddeev Popoc ghostgravitons
Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Anomalies in quantum field theory (81T50) Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Unified quantum theories (81V22) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Black holes (83C57) Supergravity (83E50)
Abstract: Conventional particle theories such as the Standard Model have a number of freely adjustable coupling constants and mass parameters, depending on the symmetry algebra of the local gauge group and the representations chosen for the spinor and scalar fields. There seems to be no physical principle to determine these parameters as long as they stay within certain domains dictated by the renormalization group. Here however, reasons are given to demand that, when gravity is coupled to the system, local conformal invariance should be a spontaneously broken exact symmetry. The argument has to do with the requirement that black holes obey a complementarity principle relating ingoing observers to outside observers, or equivalently, initial states to final states. This condition fixes all parameters, including masses and the cosmological constant. We suspect that only examples can be found where these are all of order one in Planck units, but the values depend on the algebra chosen. This paper combines findings reported in two previous preprints, and puts these in a clearer perspective by shifting the emphasis towards the implications for particle models.
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Cited in
(48)- The isotopic field-charge assumption applied to the electromagnetic interaction
- Ultraviolet sensitivity in Higgs-Starobinsky inflation
- Bimetric, conformal supergravity and its superstring embedding
- Black hole evaporation in conformal gravity
- The origin of Weyl gauging in metric-affine theories
- Extended Weyl invariance in a bimetric model and partial masslessness
- A new property of the electromagnetic/Yang-Mills-conformal gravity system in spherical symmetry
- Charged and non-charged black hole solutions in mimetic gravitational theory
- Agravity
- Conformal and non conformal dilaton gravity
- Renormalized AdS action and critical gravity
- Possible resolution of the Hubble tension with Weyl invariant gravity
- On the ghost problem of conformal gravity
- Aspects of Weyl supergravity
- A new generic and structurally stable cosmological model without singularity
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- Making the case for conformal gravity
- A link that matters: towards phenomenological tests of unimodular asymptotic safety
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- Exact solutions of cosmological equations in Legendre elliptic integrals
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- Inflation with massive spin-2 ghosts
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- Renormalizability of Nonlocal quantum gravity coupled to matter
- PT symmetry, conformal symmetry, and the metrication of electromagnetism
- Fundamental scale invariance
- Black holes in massive conformal gravity
- Projecting local and global symmetries to the Planck scale
- An approach to classical quantum field theory based on the geometry of locally conformally flat space-time
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