Thermodynamics of vortices in the plane
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Publication:4300201
Moduli of Riemann surfaces, Teichmüller theory (complex-analytic aspects in several variables) (32G15) Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Applications of deformations of analytic structures to the sciences (32G81)
Abstract: The thermodynamics of vortices in the critically coupled abelian Higgs model, defined on the plane, are investigated by placing vortices in a region of the plane with periodic boundary conditions: a torus. It is noted that the moduli space for vortices, which is the same as that of indistinguishable points on a torus, fibrates into a bundle over the Jacobi manifold of the torus. The volume of the moduli space is a product of the area of the base of this bundle and the volume of the fibre. These two values are determined by considering two 2-surfaces in the bundle corresponding to a rigid motion of a vortex configuration, and a motion around a fixed centre of mass. The partition function for the vortices is proportional to the volume of the moduli space, and the equation of state for the vortices is in the thermodynamic limit, where is the pressure, the area of the region of the plane occupied by the vortices, and the temperature. There is no phase transition.
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