A ``stable version of the Gromov-Lawson conjecture
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Publication:4327014
zbMATH Open0818.53057arXivdg-ga/9407002MaRDI QIDQ4327014FDOQ4327014
Authors: Stephan Stolz, Jonathan M. Rosenberg
Publication date: 24 August 1995
Abstract: We discuss a conjecture of Gromov and Lawson, later modified by Rosenberg, concerning the existence of metrics of positive scalar curvature. It says that a closed spin manifold of dimension has such a metric if and only if the index of a suitable ``Dirac" operator in , the real -theory of the group -algebra of the fundamental group of , vanishes. It is known that the vanishing of the index is necessary for existence of a positive scalar curvature metric on , but this is known to be a sufficient condition only if is the trivial group, , an odd order cyclic group, or one of a fairly small class of torsion-free groups. par We note that the groups are periodic in with period , whereas there is no obvious periodicity in the original geometric problem. This leads us to introduce a ``stable version of the Gromov-Lawson conjecture, which makes the weaker statement that the product of with enough copies of the ``Bott manifold" has a positive scalar curvature metric if and only if the index of the Dirac operator on vanishes. (Here is a simply connected -manifold which represents the periodicity element in .) We prove the stable Gromov-Lawson conjecture for all spin manifolds with finite fundamental group and for many spin manifolds with infinite fundamental group.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/dg-ga/9407002
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