Quantum canonical transformations and exact solution of the Schrödinger equation

DOI10.1063/1.531864MaRDI QIDQ4352172zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ali Mostafazadeh

Publication date 28 August 1997

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9611052

zbMATH Keywords

irreducible representationmagnetic dipoletime-dependent HamiltoniansSchrödinger equationschanging magnetic fieldtime-dependent unitary transformationstime-dependent dipole Hamiltonians

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of operator theory in the physical sciences (47N50) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05)

Abstract: Time-dependent unitary transformations are used to study the Schreodinger equation for explicitly time-dependent Hamiltonians of the form $H(t)=vecR(t).vecJ$, where $vecR$ is an arbitrary real vector-valued function of time and $vecJ$ is the angular momentum operator. The solution of the Schreodinger equation for the most general Hamiltonian of this form is shown to be equivalent to the special case $vecR=(1,0,u(t))$. This corresponds to the problem of driven two-level atom for the spin half representation of $vecJ$. It is also shown that by requiring the magnitude of $vecR$ to depend on its direction in a particular way, one can solve the Schreodinger equation exactly. In particular, it is shown that for every Hamiltonian of the form $H(t)=vecR(t)cdotvecJ$ there is another Hamiltonian with the same eigenstates for which the Schreodinger equation is exactly solved. The application of the results to the exact solution of the parallel transport equation and exact holonomy calculation for SU(2) principal bundles (Yang-Mills gauge theory) is also pointed out.

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Cites work

• Quantal phase factors accompanying adiabatic changes

Cited in

(10)

• Generalized adiabatic product expansion: A nonperturbative method of solving the time-dependent Schrödinger equation
• Quantum teleportation of the entangled superconducting qubits via LC resonators
• \(q\)-Schrödinger equations for \(V=u^2+1/u^2\) and Morse potentials in terms of the \(q\)-canonical transformation
• Equivalent quantum systems
• Solution of time-dependent Schrödinger equation in a nontraditional Hilbert space
• Quantum systems simulatability through classical networks
• Exact time dependence of solutions to the time-dependent Schrödinger equation
• A new class of adiabatic cyclic states and geometric phases for non-Hermitian Hamiltonians
• Generation of an arbitrary four-photon polarization-entangled decoherence-free state with cross-Kerr nonlinearity
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3847683 (Why is no real title available?)

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