Reductive group schemes, the Greenberg functor, and associated algebraic groups

DOI10.1016/J.JPAA.2011.10.027zbMATH Open1255.14038arXiv1003.3598OpenAlexW2061755057MaRDI QIDQ436089FDOQ436089

Alexander Stasinski

Publication date: 30 July 2012

Published in: Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $A$ be an Artinian local ring with algebraically closed residue field $k$, and let $mathbfG$ be an affine smooth group scheme over $A$. The Greenberg functor $mathcalF$ associates to $mathbfG$ a linear algebraic group $G:=(mathcalFmathbfG)(k)$ over $k$, such that $GcongmathbfG(A)$. We prove that if $mathbfG$ is a reductive group scheme over $A$, and $mathbfT$ is a maximal torus of $mathbfG$, then $T$ is a Cartan subgroup of $G$, and every Cartan subgroup of $G$ is obtained uniquely in this way. The proof is based on establishing a Nullstellensatz analogue for smooth affine schemes with reduced fibre over $A$, and that the Greenberg functor preserves certain normaliser group schemes over $A$. Moreover, we prove that if $mathbfG$ is reductive and $mathbfP$ is a parabolic subgroup of $mathbfG$, then $P$ is a self-normalising subgroup of $G$, and if $mathbfB$ and $mathbf{B}^{\prime }$ are two Borel subgroups of $mathbfG$, then the corresponding subgroups $B$ and $B^{\prime }$ are conjugate in $G$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1003.3598

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zbMATH Keywords

linear algebraic groupsmaximal toriGreenberg functorsmooth group schemes

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Group schemes (14L15) Linear algebraic groups over arbitrary fields (20G15)

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Cited In (9)

• The Greenberg functor revisited
• Regular characters of classical groups over complete discrete valuation rings
• Cohomological representations of parahoric subgroups
• Extended Deligne-Lusztig varieties for general and special linear groups.
• Generalized Green Functions and Unipotent Classes for Finite Reductive Groups, I
• Generic character sheaves on reductive groups over a finite ring
• Flags and orbits of connected reductive groups over local rings
• Reductive groups, the loop Grassmannian, and the Springer resolution
• The algebraisation of higher Deligne-Lusztig representations

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