The Kaplansky test problems for ℵ₁-separable groups

DOI10.1090/S0002-9939-98-04749-2MaRDI QIDQ4387063zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Paul C. Eklof, S. Shelah

Publication date 6 May 1998

Published in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9709230

zbMATH Keywords

direct sumsendomorphism ringsfree direct summandsKaplansky test problems\(\aleph_1\)-separable groups

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Consistency and independence results (03E35) Endomorphism rings; matrix rings (16S50) Torsion-free groups, infinite rank (20K20) Direct sums, direct products, etc. for abelian groups (20K25) Automorphisms, homomorphisms, endomorphisms, etc. for abelian groups (20K30)

Abstract: We answer a long-standing open question by proving in ordinary set theory, ZFC, that the Kaplansky test problems have negative answers for aleph_1-separable abelian groups of cardinality aleph_1. In fact, there is an aleph_1-separable abelian group M such that M is isomorphic to M oplus M oplus M but not to M oplus M .

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Cited in

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• Prescribing endomorphism algebras of \(\aleph_n\)-free modules.
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4175263 (Why is no real title available?)
• \(\aleph_1\)-\(A\)-coseperable groups
• The Kaplansky test problems -- An approach via radicals
• \(\aleph_k\)-free separable groups with prescribed endomorphism ring.
• On a problem of Kaplansky
• Accessible subcategories of modules and pathological objects.
• When mutually epimorphic modules are isomorphic
• On the Schröder-Bernstein property for modules
• A note on weakly \(\aleph_1\)-separable \(p\)-groups.
• -Separable Groups and Kaplansky’s Test Problems
• Kaplansky's ``Infinite abelian groups and its two test problems
• Every linear order isomorphic to its cube is isomorphic to its square

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