conjugate pointsexponential volume growthgeodesic flowharmonic manifoldhorosphereLichnerowicz conjecture
Smooth ergodic theory, invariant measures for smooth dynamical systems (37C40) Uniformly hyperbolic systems (expanding, Anosov, Axiom A, etc.) (37D20) Foliations (differential geometric aspects) (53C12) Global geometric and topological methods (à la Gromov); differential geometric analysis on metric spaces (53C23) Rigidity results (53C24) Differential geometric aspects of harmonic maps (53C43)
Abstract: The Lichnerowicz conjecture asserts that all harmonic manifolds are either flat or locally symmetric spaces of rank~1. This conjecture has been proved by Z. Szab'{o} cite{Sz} for harmonic manifolds with compact universal cover. E. Damek and F. Ricci cite{DR} provided examples showing that in the noncompact case the conjecture is wrong. However, such manifolds do not admit a compact quotient. In this paper we study, using a notion of rank, the asymptotic geometry and the geodesic flow on simply connected nonflat and noncompact harmonic manifolds denoted by . In the first part of the paper we show that the following assertions are equivalent. The volume growth is purely exponential, the rank of is one, the geodesic flow is Anosov with respect to the Sasaki metric, is Gromov hyperbolic. In the second part of the paper we show that the geodesic flow is Anosov if is a nonflat harmonic manifold with no focal points. In the course of the proof we obtain that certain partially hyperbolic flows on arbitrary Riemannian manifolds without focal points are Anosov, which is of interest beyond harmonic manifolds. Combining the results of this paper with the rigidity theorem's of cite{BCG}, cite{BFL} and cite{FL}, we confirm the Lichnerowicz conjecture for all compact harmonic manifolds without focal points or with Gromov hyperbolic fundamental groups.
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- An intrinsic approach to Lichnerowicz conjecture
- Harmonic manifolds of hypergeometric type and spherical Fourier transform
- Integral geometric properties of non-compact harmonic spaces
- Minimal codimension one foliation of a symmetric space by Damek-Ricci spaces
- The marked length spectrum of Anosov manifolds
- Harmonic Hadamard manifolds and Gauss hypergeometric differential equations
- Geometric properties of rank one asymptotically harmonic manifolds
- Boundaries of non-compact harmonic manifolds
- The Fourier transform on harmonic manifolds of purely exponential volume growth
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- Entropy rigidity of symmetric spaces without focal points
- The shifted wave equation on non-flat harmonic manifolds
- Differential operators on non-compact harmonic manifolds
- Sphere-like isoparametric hypersurfaces in Damek-Ricci spaces
- Hyperbolic properties of geodesic flows on certain manifolds without conjugate points
- A note on the volume entropy of harmonic manifolds of hypergeometric type
- Sharp Hardy-type inequalities for non-compact harmonic manifolds and Damek-Ricci spaces
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- Boundary exceptional sets of superharmonic functions on harmonic manifolds of purely exponential volume growth
- Spiderwebs and sharp L^p bounds for the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator on Gromov hyperbolic spaces
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